THINK WITH ZUNEFrom thought to judgment.
From judgment to practice.

CONFUCIUS

He asks how learning, relationships, and situational judgment can keep a person from being confined to a single function.

551–479 BCEConfucianismChina
Other names and spellings

공자 · 공구 · Kongzi · Kong Qiu · Master Kong

Core ideas

JUNZILEARNINGROLERELATIONSHIPRITUAL

Works & sources

Analects

CONFUCIUS, a first reading

Confucius connected learning and everyday relationships with the cultivation of oneself and community.

Humaneness and ritual: what does it mean?

Humaneness concerns how we relate to others; ritual gives that concern practiced expression within relationships. Reducing ritual to outward form misses the connection between character and conduct.

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Related reflections

  1. 01Independent judgment begins by acknowledging what we do not know
  2. 02Sound judgment begins with admitting what you do not know
  3. 03A person is not defined by a single role